Keragaman Basidiomycota pada Permukiman Wonodadi Blitar, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55448/m0b8d014Kata Kunci:
Jamur Basidiomycota, Permukiman, IndonesiaAbstrak
Keragaman jamur liar yang tumbuh di sekitar permukiman penduduk jarang dilaporkan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jamur Basidiomycota yang ditemukan di area permukiman Desa Pikatan Kecamatan Wonodadi Kabupaten Blitar. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional, dilaksanakan bulan Januari-Maret 2024. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive random sampling. Sampel yang ditemukan dicatat dan didokumentasi morfologinya untuk proses identifikasi meliputi warna dan bentuk jamur, permukaan tudung, bentuk tudung, tepi tudung, bilah, perlekatan bilah, tepi bilah, bentuk tangkai, letak tangkai, permukaan tangkai, cincin, dasar tangkai, ukuran tudung dan stipe, dan jenis penempelan substrat. Data yang didapat kemudian dicocokkan dengan buku identifikasi jamur untuk mengetahui genus jamur Basidiomycota. Hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan genus jamur Basidiomycota berjumlah 31 Genus yaitu, Agrocybe, Auricularia, Cantharellus Coprinellus, Coprinopsis, Coprinus, Cortinarius, Cyathus, Fayodia, Hemycena, Lactarius, Lentinus, Lepiota, Leucocoprinus, Lycoperdon, Marasmius, Micromphale, Mycena, Parasola, Perenniporia, Pluteus, Polyporus, Psathyrella, Pseudomerulius, Psilocybe, Schizophyllum, Tapinella, Tomentella, Trametes, Tricholoma, dan Xeromphalina.
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